There
are plenty of bearings available in the market which is used in different types
of machineries and their parts. But in case of automobiles, any type of bearing
cannot be used. The automobiles are made with special care and hence some
special types of bearings are required in case of them.
Which bearings are used in cars?
One
of the many bearings which are used in the manufacture of machine and machine
parts is the thrust bearing, also known as the automotive
bearing. Such bearings generally fall into the category of
the rolling element bearing. As similar to other bearings, the thrust bearings
also allow the rotation between the parts of the machine and are also used to
support an axial load.
Detailed overview of the features
There
are a wide variety of such bearings which are used in manufacturing of
automobiles. The thrust ball bearings are the most popular type of thrust
bearings which are mostly composed of ball bearings and supported by a ring
which is used in applications where comparatively low thrusts are required with
a small amount of axial load. Another type of automotive bearing is the
cylindrical thrust roller bearings. They generally consist of some small
rollers, which are cylindrical in shape, and are arranged in a flat manner with
their axes pointing towards the main axis of the bearing. Such bearings
generally provide excellent carrying capacity of the load but also tend to wear
away because of the differences in radial speed and frictional forces that are
usually higher than that of the ball bearings. Such bearings which are used in
the automobiles are usually cheap and mechanic friendly along with very good
durability. There are other varieties of thrust bearings being used in
automobiles, these two being the most common of them. Some other kinds of
bearings that find their usage in automobile industries are tapered roller
thrust bearings, spherical roller thrust bearing, fluid bearings and magnetic
bearings. They have different functions and construction types which enables
their use in different fields of engineering.
A
special type of thrust bearings which are used in automobiles is the clutch
throw out bearings, also known as clutch release bearing which is used in the
clutching mechanism of the cars. The thrust bearings are mostly used in cars as
the forward gears present in modern car gearboxes generally use helical gears
that causes the axial forces side by side helping in the noise reduction and
smoothness. The axial forces are properly dealt with by the thrust bearings due
to their excellent design and construction and pocket friendly nature.
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